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Professional Development for the Moon, Mars, and Beyond

By Ed Hoffman From the beginning, the Academy of Program/Project and Engineering Leadership (APPEL) and its precursors have been shaped by direction from NASA’s senior management at major turning points in NASA’s history.

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From the Director — Passing Forward Centuries of Knowledge

By Dr. Ed Hoffman It’s amazing how you can examine an object or issue ten, twenty, or hundreds of times and manage to still find nuances or a different view of the whole picture if you step away from it long enough and come back to it later — or even bring in an outside […]

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From the Director — Fostering Innovation: Necessity Is the Mother of Invention

By Ed Hoffman “Rocket science” has become a catchphrase for anything that is extremely difficult, and the popular understanding is right: rocket science deals with technological marvels and the daunting challenges of complex systems.

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From the Director — Thinking About Excellence

By Ed Hoffman We talk a lot about “excellence” at NASA. That’s no surprise. Our mission calls on us to create and manage complex, innovative technologies with little margin for error.

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From the Director: Change and Continuity

By Ed Hoffman The Wikipedia (a comprehensive, free, online, editable encyclopedia that would have been unthinkable even a few years ago but for me demonstrates the power of change) defines change as the quality of impermanence and flux.

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From the Director: Knowledge and Meaning through Visualization

The soul never thinks without a picture —Aristotle

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From the APPEL Director: A Partnership with Universities

By Ed Hoffman The Center for Program/Project Management Research is intended to be a catalyst for engaging universities to collaborate with NASA in the important domain of program and project management.

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From the APPEL Director: Life in the Fast Lane

By Ed Hoffman Stream-of-consciousness commentary on the hectic life of a NASA manager. I have hated writing the column for this issue. This is unusual since I tend to look forward to writing for ASK.

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From the APPEL Director: High-Performance Projects and the “Culture Thing”

By Ed Hoffman Culture [is] a pattern of basic assumptions — invented, discovered, or developed by a given group as it learns to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration — that has worked well enough to be considered valid and, therefore, to be taught to new members as the correct way […]

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